What do blue crabs eat




















Table of Contents. What Do Sand Crabs Eat? By Kylon August 18, What Do Ghost Crabs Eat? What Do Emerald crabs Eat? Leave a Reply Cancel reply Your email address will not be published. Kylon Powell. Earn Real Cash by doing paid surveys from trusted companies. Six is a safer bet you can always pick the meat, refrigerate it and enjoy it tomorrow. Not up for picking? You can buy fresh crabmeat in-season and pasteurized canned or frozen crab meat out of season.

Crabmeat is a delicacy and you can expect to pay quite dearly for it, particularly the increasingly rare freshly steamed, hand-picked meat.

Then enjoy it all kinds of crab recipes, such as cakes, dip and soup. Imported crabmeat is not sustainably produced and is labeled by Seafood Watch as a product to avoid. The crab population is affected by several different factors including water quality, habitat, harvest pressure and natural predation. Organizations such as The Chesapeake Bay Program carefully monitor crab populations to inform regulations and commercial and recreational crabbing quotas to ensure the sustainability of the fishery.

Crabbing, whether commercial or recreational, is mostly done using very low impact methods. A portion of the commercial crab supply in the south comes as by-catch from shrimping. However, trawling methods push sand into the crab body, leading to an inferior product, so are not widely employed. Many recreational crabbers rely on nothing more than a long piece of string and a bit of bait tied to the end of it to attract and net individual crabs. Manual crab traps that only close when they are lifted out of the water limit by-catch as well.

Both methods are not only gentle on the environment but make fine use of a rowboat, a dip net and a hot summer day. Blue crabs are caught year-round from all five Gulf states, with peak harvest times in the warm summer and fall months. Blue crabs are found in brackish coastal lagoons and estuaries from Nova Scotia, through the Gulf of Mexico, and as far south as Uruguay. However, the cold waters and unique ecosystem of the Chesapeake Bay provide the optimal conditions and boast the most abundant populations and biggest crabs.

Adult females hold a bright orange, sponge-like mass of developing eggs under their apron for protection until they hatch. As crabs grow, they shed their shells through a process called molting. The crab takes in water to expand which separates its upper shell from its lower shell. This is a vulnerable time for the blue crab as it slowly wiggles free from its old hard shell. Male crabs continue to grow and throughout their lives and can molt from 21 to 23 times.

Females molt 21 to 22 times and stop growing after a final molt when, in their soft-shelled state, they mate with a hard-shelled male. Crabbing is part of Maryland's heritage, and blue crabs play an important role in the economy, culture and ecosystem of the Chesapeake Bay region. Learn more about blue crabs! Blue crabs live along the Atlantic coast, from as far north as Nova Scotia to northern Argentina.

It is one of the most recognizable species in the Chesapeake Bay. The blue crab's carapace shell varies in color from bluish to olive green, and can reach up to 9 inches across. The carapace has nine marginal teeth on each side; the ninth teeth are strong spines. Its claws are bright blue, and those of mature females feature red tips. Blue crabs have three pairs of walking legs and paddle-shaped rear swimming legs.

Males have a strongly tapered abdomen, or "apron," that resembles an inverted T. Mature females have a broad, rounded apron, and immature females have a triangular apron. Blue crabs will feed on nearly anything they can find, including clams, oysters, mussels, smaller crustaceans, freshly dead fish, and plant and animal detritus. They will even eat more vulnerable soft-shelled blue crabs and small juveniles. Blue crab predators include large fish like striped bass, Atlantic croaker and red drum.

Predatory birds, such as blue herons, and sea turtles are also known to feed on smaller crabs. Blue crabs mate from May through October in the brackish waters of the Chesapeake Bay.



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