Individuals can easily take too much of a prescription painkiller like oxycodone, even if they are not struggling with addiction to it. Contacting emergency services is the first step if oxycodone overdose is suspected, as it can result in long-term injuries, severe medical issues, and possibly death, if not treated promptly.
If oxycodone overdose is suspected, it is important to keep the person conscious, if possible. If they are not conscious, it is also helpful to roll them onto their side so that, in the event that they vomit, they will not choke. CPR may be necessary if someone has completely stopped breathing. Never leave a person who is potentially suffering an overdose. The condition of someone experiencing oxycodone overdose can quickly worsen.
An overdose can be frightening and possibly a life-threatening situation. For those who survive an overdose, it can be a sign that they need help. If someone is struggling with oxycodone addiction, it is best for them to seek treatment at a formal addiction treatment facility. When used illicitly , the chances of becoming addicted to oxycodone increases exponentially.
As oxycodone abuse escalates, individuals may feel the need to take more frequent and larger doses of the drug in order to achieve the desired effects.
Once a tolerance to the drug is established, the increasingly higher doses increase the risk of overdose. After someone develops tolerance, they can become physically and psychologically dependent on the drug. If someone is physically dependent on a drug, their body becomes used to operating with the drug in its systems. Without maintaining the same amount of the drug in their system, the person will not be able to function normally.
If someone suddenly cuts back or stops using the drug who has become physically dependent on it, they will begin to experience uncomfortable withdrawal symptoms. Oxycodone withdrawal usually begins with feelings of restlessness and anxiety, followed by an increased breathing rate, runny nose, stomach cramps, excessive tearing, sweating, and other flu-like symptoms.
Withdrawal symptoms can also include central nervous system hyperactivity that peaks around 48 to 72 hours after the last dose of the drug. Even though oxycodone withdrawal is not usually fatal, it is incredibly uncomfortable. If someone has partially detoxed from oxycodone and experiences a relapse, this can increase the chances of overdose.
Naloxone is available as an intranasal spray, as well as an intramuscular injection and other FDA-approved product forms. Your local poison control center can be reached directly by calling the national toll-free Poison Help hotline from anywhere in the United States.
This national hotline will let you talk to experts in poisoning. They will give you further instructions. This is a free and confidential service. All local poison control centers in the United States use this national number. You should call if you have any questions about poisoning or poison prevention. It does NOT need to be an emergency. You can call for any reason, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
The health care provider will measure and monitor the person's vital signs, including temperature, pulse, breathing rate, and blood pressure.
Symptoms will be treated as appropriate. The health care team will closely monitor the person's breathing.
The person may receive:. Additional therapies may be needed if the person took hydrocodone and oxycodone with other drugs, such as Tylenol or aspirin. A large overdose can cause a person to stop breathing and die if not treated right away. The person may need to be admitted to the hospital to continue treatment.
Depending on the drug or drugs taken, multiple organs may be affected. This may affect the person's outcome and chances of survival. When the tablet was crushed, the drug released into the body more quickly, which increased its effects. OxyContin was removed from the Canadian market in and replaced with OxyNEO, a similar medication that was not so easy to crush. Both Percocet and oxycodone-CR products relieve pain, but while Percocet gives relief for about five hours, the effects of oxycodone-CR last for about 12 hours, when taken as prescribed.
Percocet contains five milligrams of oxycodone, which is all released when the pill is taken. Percocet also contains acetaminophen the drug in Tylenol , which can cause liver damage if you take a lot of it. Oxycodone-CR products contain only oxycodone. When taken as prescribed, the drug is released over several hours. In Canada, one oxycodone-CR tablet can contain up to 80 milligrams of oxycodone—the same amount as 16 Percocet tablets.
These products can be helpful to people with severe pain when taken as prescribed, but they can be very dangerous. For someone with little or no tolerance to opioids, swallowing oxycodone, especially more pills than you are used to, could cause you to overdose. Taking oxycodone without a prescription, or not as prescribed, is always risky. But if you are going to take it, you can reduce the risk of overdose if you:. If you take oxycodone, you can be safer if you avoid taking it in these ways, but taking oxycodone that is not prescribed to you, or taking it not as prescribed, is still very dangerous.
If you feel down or depressed after using, and think you might harm yourself, get help immediately. Buying oxycodone on the street gives money to people who commit crimes. They may steal oxycodone from drugstores or from family members or others who are sick, or they may sell oxycodone that was prescribed to them.
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